Endocrine control
The endocrine system controls the release of parathyroid hormone that triggers osteoclasts to breakdown (resorb)…
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Ligaments, tendons
Ligaments and tendons are connective tissues that stabilize joint and anchor muscle, respectively. Ligaments connect…
Cartilage: structure and function
Cartilage is a flexible connective tissue located throughout the body that provides support and cushioning…
Bone structure
Cortical and cancellous are two types of bone tissue; the osteoblast, osteoclast, and osteocyte bone…
Generation of cDNA
cDNA generation is a process of converting single-stranded mRNA molecules into complementary double-stranded DNA molecules. In…
Arterial and venous systems (arteries, arterioles, venules, veins)
Blood vessels include arteries, capillaries, and veins which are responsible for transporting blood throughout the…
Major histocompatibility complex
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC) is a collection of genes coding for MHC molecules found on the…
Skeletal structure
The skeletal structure consists of different types of bone, joints, and significant skeleton designs that…
Muscular control: sphincter muscle
There are two sphincters or muscular valves, that separates the bladder from the urethra. The…
pH control
The respiratory system maintains the pH of the blood by the bicarbonate buffer system. The…